“An Overview of Scientology” banner

Scientology pages index  |  Contact

L. Ron Hubbard® and his works of fiction
(to other Scientology pages)

>> Do you want to help me with my research? <<  Consult my want list here !

Please note that words with an asterisk (*) are defined at the bottom of this page! Only first appearances are marked.

Dedicated to Virgil Wilhite (1942/2004), collector & LRH* researcher.
This page has been released April 11, 2005, exactly one year after his passing.

 
Index:



 
The fiction legacy of L. Ron Hubbard & Redefining words

      
“The redefinition of words is done by associating different emotions and symbols with the word than were intended.
      
 
  The American Medical Association and the National Association for Mental Health in England and South Africa and the ‘British Psychological Association’ in Australia have been working very hard to redefine Scientology in the public mind. ...
 
 
  The AMA has even gotten US dictionaries to redefine ‘Dianetics’ as a ‘pseudo-science from Science Fiction’.
 
 
  Fortunately the public does not respect and is not responding to Mass news media. Mass news media believes it steers public opinion, but in actual fact can get a reverse effect.
 
 
  ‘The capitalistic AMA is seeking to deny the people the benefits of new discoveries such as Scientology because it would eradicate the great profits the AMA makes from the psychosomatic illnesses of the people,’ would be a statement reversing the reversal of meaning. One has to find, pinpoint and denounce the propagandists to make headway against such an effort of redefinition. One brands the propagandist and blows the effort to redefine, using a steady standard PR campaign to do so.”          LRH
          (from HCO PL 5 Oct 71 “Propaganda by Redefinition of Words”)
 

        
“‘Hubbard is a science fiction writer.’ (This is not too bad as people respect science fiction writers. But it is false. Hubbard only wrote 1,000,000 words of science fiction over a short period and wrote 14,000,000 words on other things. They plug ‘fiction’ to connect it to Scientology. Subtly clever.)”          LRH
          (from HCO PL 9 Jun 75 “The Enemy Line”)
        

Prior to embarking on his research on the subject of Dianetics and later Scientology L. Ron Hubbard was a prolific fiction writer (1932-50). This is what L. Ron Hubbard himself says about his research:
“It was financed at first by my writings and expeditions. Some 15,000,000 words of fact and fiction articles ranging from political articles to western were consumed in a large part by this research.”          LRH
          (from booklet “Scientology: Clear Procedure, Issue One” (first published 1957))
Some then purposely do resort to make it appear as if L. Ron Hubbard would be primarily a writer of Science Fiction, also in regards to the majority of his actual fiction writing being that. This appears done in an attempt to then associate it with his work on Dianetics and Scientology, and simply to discredit this research at forehand. It sounds almost like that one is not allowed to be a writer of fiction stories combined with being an actual scientific researcher. It is funny though to notice that this scientific work then is approached as being fiction as well, but in regards to L. Ron Hubbard it is never taken the other way around. Many SF writers in fact base their stories on the realm of actual science and the latest discoveries. Jules Verne for example predicted many future inventions in his novels. Another option is that we may be are just remembering our past, and simply are rediscovering that which once was reality. May be the various mythology which has been passed on to us through the ages is to be taken more literally than has be done so far. There are various arguments that can be brought forward which would support such ideas, however this does not fall in the scope of what I discuss on this page.

Out on the Internet you will find a variety of sites that tell about L. Ron Hubbard his fiction work, mostly they would then focus on the Science Fiction and the Fantasy stories, as these appeared more popular. None of these sites however give you a complete listing of his fiction legacy. For this reason it is very hard to establish how much of it was truly Science Fiction. It would also be desirable to have a brief synopsis of each of these stories. A variety of the titles of these stories are self explaining. For example “Ride 'Em, Cowboy!” is likely to be a Western story. A title like “Forbidden Voyage.” on the other hand may be a harder task. It may be just an Adventure story, but it could be a Science Fiction story. Would you have a synopsis of the story things tend to be much more evident.

The purpose of this page is to enable anyone to find out and verify for him/herself what is true about those claims being made that L. Ron Hubbard would be primarily a Science Fiction writer and that Dianetics and Scientology was a natural continuation of that. I give you a complete listing of his fiction in chronological publication order, it is directly followed by a listing of his unpublished fiction stories. All this is offered as information, the genres and the synopsis are given. You can also see very clearly when he wrote a certain genre of stories. It basically starts with predominant Adventure/Western type stories, later they tend to be primarily Science Fiction/Fantasy stories.

Widder Bibliography 1994
The following work has been found invaluable for my initiative:

       William J. Widder, M.A.
The Fiction of L. Ron Hubbard: A comprehensive bibliography & reference guide to published and selected unpublished works.
Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A.; Bridge Publications, Incorporated, 1994; 373pp.
© 1994 L. Ron Hubbard Library
ISBN 0-88404-936-1

This work gives a treasure of very detailed background information. It gives full details about any of the published & unpublished stories, and lists even the incomplete stories, filmscripts and so on. Details are given of where, when and who had published these, including any reprints, and any translations. In addition it will give much background data concerning how these stories came about or what L. Ron Hubbard was involved with at the time if this was relating to the stories written. All the entries are cross indexed in various ways in this work. I have only extracted that information that will fulfil the purpose of my initiative. I have followed the story publication sequence as given in this work. The synopsis are also taken from this Master Storytellerwork. Enough information is given enabling you to positively establish/verify the genre of the story. Reason for me giving this information should be obvious, simply to take away the arguments of the critics who associate Dianetics and Scientology as being Science Fiction as well..

The different genre's given on this page are also as per what is indicated in the bibliography. The genre's are divided in the categories ‘Adventure’, ‘Fantasy’, ‘Mystery/Detective’, ‘Romance’, ‘Science Fiction’ and ‘Western’.

There exists also a more recent publication about the fiction of L. Ron Hubbard:

William J. Widder, M.A.
Master Storyteller: An illustrated tour of the fiction of L. Ron Hubbard.
Hollywood, California, U.S.A.; Galaxy Press Llc, 2003; 194pp.
ISBN 1-59212-054-7

I do not have a copy of this second book, but judging from the reviews I have read this seems to work best as a display of the artwork associated with L. Ron Hubbard's fiction writing career.

Go to index
 
Virgil Wilhite, ‘L. Ron Hubbard collector’ and his role in the Widder Bibliography

Virgil Wilhite was probably the one who had the most extensive L. Ron Hubbard collection in existence. He told me that he already during the 70's went to Scientology organizations and purchased interesting items from their old stock. In 1989 he opened a small bookshop in downtown Clearwater (Fl), close to the Fort Harrison hotel. It was in this very bookshop that I got acquainted with him, and learned about his passion about books and collecting. His area of collecting was basically anything that falls in relation to L. Ron Hubbard, his fiction as well as his non-fiction works. It included those works that were recommended by L. Ron Hubbard. For very many years he traveled and gathered information. When I left for Europe I kinda lost track of him. I rekindled my contact with him when I found him again a few years later while I searched for him on the Internet. Since that time we had regular contact through emails, had various lengthy discussions on a variety of subjects, exchanged information and helped eachother with our collecting. It was Virgil that I had asked about the L. Ron Hubbard recommendation for the World Book Dictionary (see my page ‘LRH vs Dictionaries’). It was him that told me that I could find it in the old red volumes*. He also confided to me that he had sold many copies of this dictionary through the years to Scientologists.

It was shocking for me when I learned from his wife that he had unexpectedly passed away (heart attack). I had lost a good friend, a source of information and listener.

On a Memorial page on a site about Science Fiction I found the following notice about Virgil:
“Bookstore owner Virgil Wilhite (b.1942) died on April 11, 2004. Wilhite was also a small press publisher specializing in the early works of L. Ron Hubbard and uncovered many of Hubbard's early pseudonyms.”

My copy of the 1994 Widder Bibliography carries a personal inscription from Virgil.

Printed: “To Michel, I may have put the main portion of this book together, in so far as the basic research goes, but the Sea Org* did a great job in creating a Valuable Final Product!! Virgil Wilhite 4/14/98”.

Go to index

 
Back to Main Index Statistics

 
Go back (1) General overview

      ♦   ‘Feb 1932 - Nov 1950’ time frame (pre-Scientology) Fiction publications:  217      
  ‘Dec 1950 - Sept 1981’ time frame Fiction publications:  none  
  ‘Oct 1981 - Jun 1993’ time frame Fiction publications:  18  

The table below will give you a summary of all fiction stories counted and divided by their genre. For this list please see Index entry on top of page: “Complete works of fiction in chronological order”, on this listing you can also verify any synopsis for its actual genre.

Story genre:
 Adventure 
 Fantasy 
 Mystery/ 
Detective
 Romance 
Science
Fiction
 Western 
(Totals)
Published:
92
19
15
5
59
45
(235)
Unpublished: 
51
7
18
8
3
11
(98)
Combined:
143
26
33
13
62
56
(333)


This table compares the Science Fiction tales with all the other genres combined:

Story genre:
Adventure-Fantasy-Mystery/
Detective-Romance-Western
            Science Fiction            
(Totals)
Published:
176   (=74,9 %)
59  (=25,1 %)
(235)
Unpublished: 
95    (=96,9 %)
3    (=3,1 %)  
(98)
Combined:
271  (=81,4 %)
62  (=18,6 %)
(333)


Some may want to add the Fantasy stories to the Science Fiction stories:

Story genre:
Adventure-Mystery/ Detective-
Romance-Western
Fantasy-
      Science Fiction      
(Totals)
Published:
157   (=66,8 %)
78   (=33,2 %)
(235)
Unpublished: 
88    (=89,8 %)
10   (=10,2 %)
(98)
Combined:
245   (=73,6 %)
88   (=26,4 %)
(333)

Strictly taken as per the entered titles for the fiction work less than 20% of all these (published & unpublished) can be judged being actual Science Fiction. If you include the Fantasy stories to the Science Fiction it is little over 25%. If you would disregard the unpublished material you still would end up with 25% Science Fiction.
Some consideration however may/must be made in regards to that ‘Battlefield Earth’ and the ‘Mission Earth’ 10 volume series are no little books. On the other hand the actual attributed authorship of these volumes has been questioned. For more data about this see my analysis on page “The whereabouts of L. Ron Hubbard chronology”, article “L. Ron Hubbard's return to fiction writing (1980)”, or click here to consult (link will open in separate window).

Either way would this make L. Ron Hubbard primarily a Science Fiction writer in regards to all his fiction writing? (i.e. isolated from his non-fiction writings) You'll have be the judge of that!

 
Go back (2) The ‘Feb 1932 - Nov 1950’ time frame (pre-Scientology)

No work of fiction was published during 31 years after November 1950. Since that time L. Ron Hubbard devoted all of his time to researching and developing the subject of Scientology and Dianetics.

Story genre: 
 Adventure 
 Fantasy 
 Mystery/ 
Detective
 Romance 
Science
Fiction
 Western 
(Totals)
Published:
91
18
15
4
46
43
(217)

Story genre: 
Adventure-Fantasy-Mystery/
Detective-Romance-Western
            Science Fiction            
(Totals)
Published:
171  (=78,9 %)
46 (=21,1 %)
(217)

Story genre: 
Adventure-Mystery/ Detective-
Romance-Western
Fantasy-
      Science Fiction      
(Totals)
Published:
153  (=70,5 %)
64  (=29,5 %)
(217)

With a notice that stories in the Science Fiction genre where not published until July 1938. And that stories in both the Fantasy but especially the Science Fiction genre turned predominant as time went by. The switch to Dianetics in 1950 however may not be so strange or illogic as it at first may occur.
Science Fiction can and has often been considered as being ahead of one's time. Simply compare with for example Jules Verne. It can not be denied that there often can be found a connection between science and Science Fiction. Future inventions and discoveries often were predicted. Ironically though various that is promoted as science today (and even generally accepted as such) may resemble more just make believe rather than actual science.


It makes for an interesting comparison with the published fiction works in the ‘Oct 1981 - Jun 1993’ time frame.

Story genre:
 Adventure 
 Fantasy 
 Mystery/ 
Detective
 Romance 
Science
Fiction
 Western 
(Totals)
Published:
1
1
0
1
13
2
(18)

Here the focus is obviously put almost entirely on the Science Fiction genre. To be noted is as well that the bulk (11) of these recorded Science Fiction works were made up with the rather thick volume releases of ‘Battlefield Earth’ and ‘Mission Earth’ series (10 volumes).

Go to index

 
Series of stories  (these stories are also represented in the chronological list)

Various stories have a related theme, have the same characters, or simply were sequels. On the various websites they may be referred to as series, or they may also be referred to as individual stories. For the clarity I have listed them below.

#  -  indicates the numbering as used on the chronological list of all fiction stories. Synopsis of these individual stories can be found on that list.


1.  Hazardous Professions (The Hell-Job Series)

A series of 17 thematically related stories based on hazardous occupations experienced, or researched, by L. Ron Hubbard. The stories were published between July 1936 and December 1937.

1. 
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
‘Sleepy McGee’ (#66)
‘Don't Rush Me’ (#67)
‘Mr. Luck’ (#77)
‘Test Pilot’ (#78)
‘Deep-Sea Diver’ (#79)
‘The Big Cats’ (#80)
‘River Driver’ (#84)
‘The Ethnologist’ (#85)
‘Mine Inspector’ (#87)
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
‘The Shooter’ (#88)
‘Steeplejack’ (#90)
‘Flying Trapeze’ (#91)
‘Mountaineer’ (#92)
‘A Lesson in Lightning’ (#96)
‘Nine Lives’ (#101)
‘Cargo of Coffins’ (#106)
‘Orders Is Orders’ (#108)


2.  Kilkenny Cats

A series of five stories related by setting and characterization which were written under the pen name ‘Kurt von Rachen’. They were published between July 1940 and February 1942.
In the year 2893, after a number of revolutions have taken place, the government attempts to rid itself of future threats by sending rival forces to colonize a planet—knowing that they will destroy each other.
Among them, however, are two rebels who devise means to prevent the rival groups of scientists and longshoremen from killing each other, and whose goal is to return to Earth and topple the dictatorial regime.

1. 
2.
3.
‘The Idealist’ (#149)
‘The Kilkenny Cats’ (#151)
‘The Traitor’ (#155)
4.
5.
‘The Mutineers’ (#157)
‘The Rebels’ (#163)


3.  Ole Doc Methuselah

A collection of seven short stories related by characterization and theme, written under the pen name ‘Rene Lafayette’.
The stories were published between October 1947 and January 1950.
A seven-hundred-year-old Soldier of Light, ‘Ole Doc Methuselah,’ travels throughout the galaxy performing medical miracles, and gets involved in planetary politics—violating the rules of his profession.

1. 
2.
3.
4.
‘Ole Doc Methuselah’ (#173)
‘The Expensive Slaves’ (#174)
‘Her Majesty's Aberration’ (#175)
‘The Great Air Monopoly’ (#179)
5.
6.
7.
‘Plague’ (#186)
‘A Sound Investment’ (#191)
‘Ole Mother Methuselah’ (#204)


4.  The Conquest of Space

Nine stories related by theme, settings and characterization which were published between July 1948 and November 1950.
The stories are based on information obtained from archives in the future—after man has conquered space—that deal with the human barriers that man must overcome to reach the stars.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
‘When Shadows Fall’ (#178)
‘Forbidden Voyage’ (#182)
‘The Magnificent Failure’ (#184)
‘The Incredible Destination’ (#189)
‘The Unwilling Hero’ (#192)
6.
7.
8.
9.
‘Beyond the Black Nebula’ (#195)
‘The Emperor of the Universe’ (#200)
‘The Last Admiral’ (#207)
‘Tough Old Man’ (#217)


5.  Mission Earth

A science fiction satire in ten volumes.
The volumes were published between October 1985 and November 1987.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
‘The Invaders Plan’ (#221)
‘Black Genesis’ (#222)
‘The Enemy Within’ (#223)
‘An Alien Affair’ (#224)
‘Fortune of Fear’ (#225)
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
‘Death Quest’ (#226)
‘Voyage of Vengeance’ (#227)
‘Disaster’ (#228)
‘Villainy Victorious’ (#229)
‘The Doomed Planet’ (#230)

Go to index

 
Pen names

L. Ron Hubbard is known to have made use of various pseudonyms for writing his fiction stories and even some his non-fiction writings. It is rumoured that he was asked to do so because he wrote these stories with such a high velocity. Just for not letting it appear that so many of these stories that appeared in these pulp fiction publications were actually written by the same person.

  Fiction   Non-fiction  
       Winchester Remington Colt
Lt. Jonathan Daly
Capt. Charles Gordon
Capt. L. Ron Hubbard
Bernard Hubbel
Michael Keith
Rene Lafayette
Legionnaire 148
Legionnaire 14830
Ken Martin
Scott Morgan
Lt. Scott Morgan
Kurt von Rachen
Barry Randolph
Capt. Humbert Reynolds
John Seabrook
Tom Esterbrook
George Kellogg
Capt. B.A. Northrop
Mr. Spectator
      

All the above ones are as listed in William J. Widder's ‘The Fiction of L. Ron Hubbard: A comprehensive bibliography’, 1994. An additional possibility for a pseudonym has surfaced since:  Frederick Engelhardt.

 

Vocabulary:

     LRH:
An usual abbreviation for ‘L. Ron Hubbard’.
     red volume(s):

Refers to ‘The Technical Bulletins of Dianetics and Scientology’, this is a series of books that contain the HCOBs, and any technical references. These references are mostly printed red ink on white paper, and the volumes themselves have red bindings. The ‘old red volumes’ refers to the 1976 release, ‘new red volumes’ refers to the 1991 release.
     Sea Org, SO:

Abbreviation for ‘Sea Org(anization)’. This is the senior organization within Scientology that run the Advance Organizations and also see to it that Class IV organizations (lower level services) do function well. If needed they may send out missions to correct if things don't run smoothly.

Go to top of this page


Copyright © 2005, 2008  Michel Snoeck.  All rights reserved.
This page revised: 2 May, 2010